Conformational changes in mutant lysozymes detected with monoclonal antibody.


Abstract

A monoclonal antibody (mAb) against hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) with the exquisitely sensitive specificity to native conformation was prepared to detect the conformational changes in mutant lysozymes constructed by genetic modification in a yeast expression system. The binding of mAb with lysozyme was decreased both by denaturation with heat and guanidine-HCl, corresponding to the denaturation curves of lysozyme. These results demonstrate that mAb is a powerful probe to monitor the conformational changes in the lysozyme molecule. By using this probe, the conformational change of various mutant lysozymes was detected. A good correlation was observed between the binding with mAb and the delta G (Gibbs free energy change), reflecting the conformational stability of wild-type and seven mutant lysozymes. This result suggests that a monoclonal antibody with the specificity for native conformation can be used as a powerful probe of protein conformation. Study holds ProTherm entries: 11238, 11239, 11240, 11241, 11242, 11243, 11244 Extra Details: mutant lysozyme; anti-lysozyme mAb

Submission Details

ID: qNSnbQEW3

Submitter: Connie Wang

Submission Date: April 24, 2018, 8:41 p.m.

Version: 1

Publication Details
Kato A;Shimizu T;Saga S,FEBS Lett. (1995) Conformational changes in mutant lysozymes detected with monoclonal antibody. PMID:7664875
Additional Information

Structure view and single mutant data analysis

Study data

No weblogo for data of varying length.
Colors: D E R H K S T N Q A V I L M F Y W C G P
 

Data Distribution

Studies with similar sequences (approximate matches)

Correlation with other assays (exact sequence matches)


Relevant UniProtKB Entries

Percent Identity Matching Chains Protein Accession Entry Name
100.0 Lysozyme C P00698 LYSC_CHICK
96.9 Lysozyme C P00700 LYSC_COLVI
96.9 Lysozyme C P00699 LYSC_CALCC
96.9 Lysozyme C Q7LZQ0 LYSC_CATWA
96.9 Lysozyme C Q7LZP9 LYSC_LOPIM
96.1 Lysozyme C Q7LZI3 LYSC_TRASA
95.3 Lysozyme C P00701 LYSC_COTJA
96.1 Lysozyme C P19849 LYSC_PAVCR
95.3 Lysozyme C P22910 LYSC_CHRAM
95.3 Lysozyme C Q7LZT2 LYSC_TRATE
95.2 Lysozyme C P00703 LYSC_MELGA
92.2 Lysozyme C P00704 LYSC_NUMME
93.0 Lysozyme C P24364 LYSC_LOPLE
94.6 Lysozyme C P24533 LYSC_SYRRE
93.2 Lysozyme C P00702 LYSC_PHACO
93.0 Lysozyme C P81711 LYSC_SYRSO
92.3 Lysozyme C P49663 LYSC_PHAVE